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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C65500 Bronze

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.8 to 3.8
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5