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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
150
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
55
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
45
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5