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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C82500 Copper

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
550 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
310 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
11 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
400 to 4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
17 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
19 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants