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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C93700 Bronze

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
99
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
760
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0