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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C95820 Bronze

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8