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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
45
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5