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AZ63A Magnesium vs. N06110 Nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0