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AZ63A Magnesium vs. N06650 Nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
82
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
12 to 16
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0