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AZ63A Magnesium vs. N10629 Nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
83
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
65 to 72.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0