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AZ63A Magnesium vs. R05255 Alloy

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is R05255 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
630

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
8.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
95.9 to 98
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0