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AZ63A-T4 Magnesium vs. EN AC-45100-T4

AZ63A-T4 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45100-T4 belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A-T4 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
88 to 92.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15