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AZ63A-T6 Magnesium vs. EN AC-21100-T6

AZ63A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-21100-T6 belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A-T6 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
93.4 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1