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AZ80A Magnesium vs. 364.0 Aluminum

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15