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AZ80A Magnesium vs. 707.0 Aluminum

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants