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AZ80A Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15