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AZ80A Magnesium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3