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AZ80A Magnesium vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
7.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
470 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
5.6 to 6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
4.6 to 5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4