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AZ80A Magnesium vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
58 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants