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AZ80A Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 801

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 801 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 801.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
53
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
20
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
240
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
4.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
3.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.9 to 91.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
8.5 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0