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AZ80A Magnesium vs. C41300 Brass

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5