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AZ80A Magnesium vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
51
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
41
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5