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AZ80A Magnesium vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
130
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
42
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5