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AZ80A-T6 Magnesium vs. EN AC-45100-T6

AZ80A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45100-T6 belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A-T6 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
88 to 92.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15