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AZ91B Magnesium vs. 6262 Aluminum

AZ91B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91B magnesium and the bottom bar is 6262 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
4.6 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
90 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
530 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
29 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
94.7 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 91.2
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15