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AZ91B Magnesium vs. 6262A Aluminum

AZ91B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91B magnesium and the bottom bar is 6262A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
94 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
540 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
94.2 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 91.2
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15