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AZ91B Magnesium vs. C93700 Bronze

AZ91B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91B magnesium and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 160
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
99
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0