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AZ91C Magnesium vs. 201.0 Aluminum

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56 to 85
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 160
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
38
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants