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AZ91C Magnesium vs. 364.0 Aluminum

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56 to 85
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 160
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15