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AZ91C Magnesium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56 to 85
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5