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AZ91C Magnesium vs. 6013 Aluminum

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56 to 85
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 160
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants