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AZ91C Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56 to 85
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15