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AZ91C Magnesium vs. C87610 Bronze

AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C magnesium and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 7.9
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.9 to 12
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 16
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 180
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 43
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 53
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5