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AZ91D Magnesium vs. CC496K Bronze

AZ91D magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91D magnesium and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 80
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
97
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 4.5
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 220
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 130
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 7.7
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 170
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 34
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 46
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 13
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 2.0