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AZ91D Magnesium vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

AZ91D magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91D magnesium and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 220
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 34
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 46
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 13
15 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 91.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5