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AZ91E Magnesium vs. ASTM B522 Class II

AZ91E magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91E magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM B522 class II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
96
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 6.2
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Shear Strength, MPa 89 to 150
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
280 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 96 to 130
120 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10 to 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.4 to 12
4.4 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 190
75 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 42
4.4 to 7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 53
5.5 to 8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 15
13 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.015
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68.5 to 69.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.8 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.17 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24.5 to 25.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.26