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AZ91E Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 601

AZ91E magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91E magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
31
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 6.2
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10 to 12
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52 to 60
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 42
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 53
1.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 15
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.8 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.17 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0