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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 1235 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
99.35 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0