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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 240.0 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15