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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 308.0 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5