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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 5005A Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
97.5 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants