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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 512.0 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15