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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 5154A Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5154A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
31 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
93.7 to 96.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants