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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 518.0 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25