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AZ92A Magnesium vs. 520.0 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
66
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15