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AZ92A Magnesium vs. A444.0 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15