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AZ92A Magnesium vs. EN AC-44400 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
4.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
7.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
87.1 to 92
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15