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AZ92A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
1.1 to 1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
75 to 85
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
85.4 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25

Comparable Variants