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AZ92A Magnesium vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
100
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.7 to 24.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0