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AZ92A Magnesium vs. Grade 37 Titanium

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 1.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4