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AZ92A Magnesium vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5